False Hope: A Bioethics Case Study

Authors

  • Ariana Martin Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59706/aebmedicine.v1i2.7863

Abstract

This text portrays the case study of a newborn who was diagnosed with gastroschisis, a congenital structural defect of the abdominal wall. The narrative explores the ethical questions raised by the complications of this case, focusing on three key issues: the bioethics principle of beneficence, patient transfer guidelines and parent decision-making capacity. The conclusion highlights the tension between parental autonomy and the potential for harm to the child, citing the parens patriae doctrine and the Harm Principle as possible grounds for state intervention in the United States. Overall, the text highlights the complexity of ethical considerations in medical cases involving children and calls for individual analysis and collaboration among healthcare professionals to find optimal solutions.

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References

(1) Chuaire Noack L. (2021). New clues to understand gastroschisis. Embryology, pathogenesis and epidemiology. Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia), 52(3), e4004227. https://doi.org/10.25100/cm.v52i3.4227

(2) Ginglen, J. G., Butki, N. (2022). Necrotizing Enterocolitis. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing.

(3) Eijkholt M. (2020). Medicine's collision with false hope: The False Hope Harms (FHH) argument. Bioethics, 34(7), 703-711. https://doi.org/10.1111/bioe.12731

(4) Stern E. G. (2019). Parens Patriae and Parental Rights: When Should the State Override Parental Medical Decisions?. Journal of law and health, 33(1), 79–106.

(5) Diekema D. S. (2004). Parental refusals of medical treatment: the harm principle as threshold for state intervention. Theoretical medicine and bioethics, 25(4), 243–264. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11017-004-3146-6

(6) Appropriate Interfacility Patient Transfer. (2022). American College of Emergency Physicians. https://www.acep.org/siteassets/new-pdfs/policy-statements/appropriate-interfacility-patient-transfer.pdf

False hope

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Published

2023-11-24

How to Cite

Martin, A. (2023). False Hope: A Bioethics Case Study. Archives of Evidence-Based Medicine, 1(2), 8–11. https://doi.org/10.59706/aebmedicine.v1i2.7863

Issue

Section

Ethics

Plaudit